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Issue 5
Sep.  2010
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SUN Zhao, MA Xiao-jun, HUANG Jing, LIU Wen, WU Zi-rong. Study on scale inhibition properties of γ-PGA[J]. Journal of East China Normal University (Natural Sciences), 2010, (5): 134-141,.
Citation: SUN Zhao, MA Xiao-jun, HUANG Jing, LIU Wen, WU Zi-rong. Study on scale inhibition properties of γ-PGA[J]. Journal of East China Normal University (Natural Sciences), 2010, (5): 134-141,.

Study on scale inhibition properties of γ-PGA

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  • Corresponding author: WU Zi-rong
  • Received Date: 2009-06-01
  • Rev Recd Date: 2009-10-01
  • Publish Date: 2010-09-25
  • Poly-γ-glutamic acid (γ-PGA) produced by fermentation of Bacillus sp was studied as a potential novel green scale inhibitor. The effects of γ-PGA concentration, molecular weight of γ-PGA, temperature, pH and Ca2+concentration on the scale inhibiting rate of γ-PGA were respectively analyzed using static anti-scaling method, and the structural characterization of scale inhibiting products and possible mechanism were investigated. The results reveal that both large molecular γ-PGA and small molecular γ-PGA have inhibiting efficiency. More specifically, small molecular γPGA shows the better inhibiting efficiency with their lowest concentration to get 100% inhibiting efficiency from scale of CaSO4 and CaCO3 being 4 mg/L and 2 mg/L respectively, while large molecular γ-PGA to get the same efficiency in the same condition is 20 mg/L respectively.
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