On the maximal matching energy of graphs
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摘要: Gutman和Wagner (The matching energy of a graph, Discrete Appl. Math. 2012 (160): 2177-2187)首次提出了匹配能的定义, 即:图的匹配多项式的所有特征根的绝对值之和称为图的匹配能.他们证明了在n个顶点的图中, 完全图$K_{n}$有最大匹配能.本文完全刻画了具有第二大至第十六大匹配能的图Abstract: The matching energy is defined as the sum of the absolute values of the zeros of the matching polynomial of a graph, which was firstly proposed by Gutman and Wagner (The matching energy of a graph, Discrete Appl. Math. 2012 (160): 21772187). And they showed that the complete graph Kn had maximum matching energy in all graphs on n vertices. In this paper, among all graphs on n vertices, the graphs with i-th maximal matching energy are completely characterized, where i = 2, 3, . . . , 16.
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Key words:
- matching polynomial /
- matching energy /
- Hosoya index
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