List improper coloring of graphs of nonnegative characteristic
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摘要: 对每一个顶点~$v\in V(G)$, 若任意给定~$k$~种颜色的列表,$G$~都存在一个~$L$-染色,使得~$G$~的每个顶点至多有~$d$~个邻接点与其染相同的颜色, 则称图~$G$~为~$(k,d)^*$-可选的. 设~$G$~为可以嵌入到非负特征曲面的图.本文证明了若图~$G$~为~2-连通的, 且不包含~5-圈、邻接的~3-面和邻接的~4-面时, $G$~是~$(3,1)^*$-可选的.Abstract: A graph G is called (k,d)^*-choosable if, for every list assignment L with |L(v)|=k for all v\in V(G), there is anL$-coloring of G such that every vertex has at most d neighbors receiving the same color as itself. Let G be a graph embedded in a surface of nonnegative characteristic. In this paper, we prove that if G is a 2-connected graph, which contains no 5-cycles, adjacent 3-faces and adjacent 4-faces, then G is (3,1)^*-choosable
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